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Property Taxes & New Associations PDF Print E-mail
Before your property became a condominium (either as a result of new construction or a conversion), the property was taxed as a whole.  This can cause some confusion when it comes to how property taxes are handled for new owners. The developer is responsible for paying the property taxes on the entire property until the first unit is sold.  Going forward, owners are responsible for property taxes for the period of time during which they own the property.  The developer is responsible for the balance. 

Property Taxes & Closing

In Cook County, taxes are assessed in arrears.  That means, for example, that you pay taxes for 2008 during 2009.  When you purchase your unit, therefore, the developer does not know how much the buyer will owe for the property taxes until the tax bills are issued in the following calendar year.  The developer will do one of two things at closing to account for the property taxes for the unit:

  1. Provide a credit to the buyer for the portion of the real estate taxes that are owed by the developer.  In theory, when the property tax bill comes due the buyer will be responsible for paying the entire amount.
  2. Collect real estate taxes from the buyer for the portion that is owed by the buyer.  This method assumes that the tax bill will be received and paid by the developer.  The amounts may be held in escrow on the buyer’s behalf until the tax bill is received.

Even after units are sold, the developer may continue to receive tax bills for the entire property until the Cook County Assessor has set up Property Identification Numbers (PINs) for the individual units and assessed their value.

If the buyer has received a credit for the taxes due, the developer will then require a payment for the buyer’s portion of the total tax bill.

If the buyer has paid real estate taxes at closing, those amounts will be paid either by the developer, if the developer is still in control of the Association, or by the Association if turnover has taken place.

If the buyer has paid real estate taxes at closing and the amounts are not sufficient to cover the owner’s portion of the tax bill, the developer may bill the buyer for the balance due.

Installments & Zero Bills

Cook County property tax bills are issued in two installments.  The first is sent around the beginning of February.  It is always equal to 50% of the prior year’s tax bill.  The second installment is sent around the beginning of November.

As the switch is made from taxing the property as a whole to taxing the individual units, it’s not unusual for the 1st installment tax bill under the owner’s PIN to show a zero balance due.  In that case, the total tax bill for the year will be issued in the 2nd installment.

Locating Property Tax Information

Current and prior year tax bills and payments can be found on the Cook County Treasurer’s website.  You will need your PIN to locate payments—find it by searching your address on the Cook County Assessor’s website.  Information for your individual unit will not be available until a tax bill has actually been issued.   

You can also verify tax bills issued to the entire property using the PIN assigned to the property.  The PIN can be located on the Cook County Recorder of Deeds website if your developer has not provided it. 

  1. Conduct a search using your individual unit PIN. 
  2. Click on the name in the Grantor/Trust No. column on the Warranty Deed line item.
  3. Click on the link in the Grantor Count column.
  4. The results page should return Warranty Deed information for each unit sold by the developer as Grantor.  It will also show any mortgages acquired by the developer for development of the property.  The PIN associated with those line items will be slightly different from the PINs for the individual units and will end in “0000.”  This is the original property PIN.    

The mailing information for your property tax bill should be updated with the Cook County Treasurer as soon as a tax bill is issued to your individual unit.  This will ensure that your tax bills are received and paid on time.  Current mailing information is shown on the Tax and Payment Information page for your PIN.  Follow the instructions on the site to update the information if necessary.  You will be required to have the completed form notarized before mailing it to the Cook County Treasurer.

 

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